{"id":303,"date":"2020-11-20T18:06:57","date_gmt":"2020-11-20T10:06:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/admin.lastdream.net\/?p=303"},"modified":"2020-11-20T18:06:57","modified_gmt":"2020-11-20T10:06:57","slug":"windowsyulinuxhuanxingguizezhuanzai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/admin.vsingers.com\/index.php\/2020\/11\/20\/windowsyulinuxhuanxingguizezhuanzai\/","title":{"rendered":"windows\u4e0elinux\u6362\u884c\u89c4\u5219(\u8f6c\u8f7d)"},"content":{"rendered":"

https:\/\/www.cnblogs.com\/hwli\/p\/9638871.html<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u51fa\u73b0\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u53eb\u505a\u7535\u4f20\u6253\u5b57\u673a\uff08Teletype Model 33\uff09\u7684\u73a9\u610f\uff0c\u6bcf\u79d2\u949f\u53ef\u4ee5\u625310\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6253\u5b8c\u4e00\u884c\u6362\u884c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8981\u7528\u53bb0.2\u79d2\uff0c\u6b63\u597d\u53ef\u4ee5\u6253\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u3002\u8981\u662f\u5728\u8fd90.2\u79d2\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u65b0\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4f20\u8fc7\u6765\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u5c06\u4e22\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u7814\u5236\u4eba\u5458\u60f3\u4e86\u4e2a\u529e\u6cd5\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u6bcf\u884c\u540e\u9762\u52a0\u4e24\u4e2a\u8868\u793a\u7ed3\u675f\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u53eb\u505a”\u56de\u8f66”(Carriage Return)\uff0c\u544a\u8bc9\u6253\u5b57\u673a\u628a\u6253\u5370\u5934\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5728\u5de6\u8fb9\u754c\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u53eb\u505a”\u6362\u884c”\uff08Linefeed\uff09\uff0c\u544a\u8bc9\u6253\u5b57\u673a\u628a\u7eb8\u5411\u4e0b\u79fb\u4e00\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f”\u6362\u884c”\u548c”\u56de\u8f66”\u7684\u6765\u5386\uff0c\u4ece\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u82f1\u8bed\u540d\u5b57\u4e0a\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\u4e00\u4e8c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u53d1\u660e\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\u4e5f\u5c31\u88ab\u822c\u5230\u4e86\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u3002\u90a3\u65f6\uff0c\u5b58\u50a8\u5668\u5f88\u8d35\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5728\u6bcf\u884c\u7ed3\u5c3e\u52a0\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u592a\u6d6a\u8d39\u4e86\uff0c\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u5c31\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u5206\u6b67\u3002<\/p>\n

Unix\u7cfb\u7edf\u91cc\uff0c\u6bcf\u884c\u7ed3\u5c3e\u53ea\u6709”<\u6362\u884c>”\uff0c\u5373”\\n”\uff1bWindows\u7cfb\u7edf\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u6bcf\u884c\u7ed3\u5c3e\u662f”<\u56de\u8f66><\u6362\u884c>”\uff0c\u5373”\\r\\n”\uff1bMac\u7cfb\u7edf\u91cc\uff0c\u6bcf\u884c\u7ed3\u5c3e\u662f”<\u56de\u8f66>”\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f4\u63a5\u540e\u679c\u662f\uff0cUnix\/Mac\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0b\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5728Windows\u91cc\u6253\u5f00\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u6587\u5b57\u4f1a\u53d8\u6210\u4e00\u884c\uff1b\u800cWindows\u91cc\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5728Unix\/Mac\u4e0b\u6253\u5f00\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5728\u6bcf\u884c\u7684\u7ed3\u5c3e\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u591a\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a^M\u7b26\u53f7\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\uff0c\u53ea\u6bd4\u8f83windows\u548cunix\uff0c\u4e0d\u6bd4\u8f83Mac\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\uff1a\u5728windows\u4e0a\u65b0\u5efa\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u67e5\u770bASCII\u503c<\/p>\n

\n
this\nis\na\ntest<\/pre>\n<\/div>\n
\u7528UltraEdit\u6253\u5f00\u67e5\u770bASCII\u7801\uff0c\u53ef\u89c1\u6362\u884c\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26’0D”0A’\uff0c\u67e5ASCII\u8868\u5f97\u77e5\u20180D\u2019=CR(\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u56de\u8f66(Ctrl\/M))\uff0c\u20180A\u2019=LF(\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6362\u884c(Ctrl\/J))\u3002\u5728\u6587\u672c\u4e2d\u663e\u793a\u4e0d\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5c31\u663e\u793a’..’\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u884ctest\u540e\u9762\u5374\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u3002\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
\u5728linux\u4e2d\u663e\u793a<\/p>\n
\n
vbird@Ubuntu1604:~$ cat -An win.txt    \/\/^M\u5c31\u662f\u56de\u8f66\u7b26 $\u5c31\u662f\u6362\u884c\u7b26\n     1  this^M$\n     2  is^M$\n     3  a^M$\n     4  testvbird@Ubuntu1604:~$    \/\/\u7531\u4e8ewindows\u65b0\u5efa\u6587\u672c\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u884c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u6dfb\u52a0\u56de\u8f66\u7b26\u6216\u6362\u884c\u7b26\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\"test\"\u4e0e\"vbird@Ubuntu1604:~$\"\u663e\u793a\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u884c\u4e2d\u3002<\/pre>\n<\/div>\n
\u4f8b\uff1a\u5728linux\u4e0a\u65b0\u5efa\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u67e5\u770bASCII\u503c<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
\u7528UltraEdit\u6253\u5f00\u67e5\u770bASCII\u7801\uff0c\u53ef\u89c1\u6362\u884c\u53ea\u67091\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26’0A’\uff0c\u67e5ASCII\u8868\u5f97\u77e5\u20180A\u2019=LF(\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6362\u884c(Ctrl\/J))\u3002\u5728\u6587\u672c\u4e2d\u663e\u793a\u4e0d\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5c31\u663e\u793a’.’\u3002\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u884c\u4e0ewindows\u4e0d\u540c\uff0cwindows\u65b0\u5efa\u7684\u6587\u672c\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u884c\u6ca1\u6709\u6362\u884c\u6216\u56de\u8f66\uff0clinux\u65b0\u5efa\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u884c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u6dfb\u52a01\u4e2a\u6362\u884c\u7b26\u3002\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
\n
vbird@Ubuntu1604:~$ cat -An unix.txt   \/\/$\u5c31\u662f\u6362\u884c\u7b26\n     1  this$\n     2  is$\n     3  a$\n     4  test$        \/\/\u7531\u4e8elinux\u65b0\u5efa\u6587\u672c\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u884c\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u6dfb\u52a0\u6362\u884c\u7b26\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\"test\"\u4e0e\"vbird@Ubuntu1604:~$\"\u663e\u793a\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u884c\u4e2d\u3002\nvbird@Ubuntu1604:~$<\/pre>\n<\/div>\n
 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
https:\/\/www.cnblogs.com\/hwli\/p\/9638871.html   \u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":304,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-303","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-other"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/admin.vsingers.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/303","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/admin.vsingers.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/admin.vsingers.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/admin.vsingers.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/admin.vsingers.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=303"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/admin.vsingers.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/303\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/admin.vsingers.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=303"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/admin.vsingers.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=303"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/admin.vsingers.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=303"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}